|
|
|
Registros recuperados: 51 | |
|
|
Rodrigues,Cristine; Vandenberghe,Luciana Porto de Souza; Teodoro,Juliana; Oss,Juliana Fraron; Pandey,Ashok; Soccol,Carlos Ricardo. |
Gibberellic acid (GA3) is an important hormone, which controls plant's growth and development. Solid State Fermentation (SSF) allows the use of agro-industrial residues reducing the production costs. The screening of strains (four of Gibberella fujikuoroi and one of Fusarium moniliforme) and substrates (citric pulp, soy bran, sugarcane bagasse, soy husk, cassava bagasse and coffee husk) and inoculum preparation study were conducted in order to evaluate the best conditions to produce GA3 by SSF. Fermentation assays were carried out in erlenmeyers flasks at 29°C, with initial moisture of 75-80%. Different medium for inoculum production were tested in relation to cells viability and GA3 production by SSF. F. moniliforme LPB 03 and citric pulp were chosen for... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gibberellic acid; Fusarium moniliforme; Solid state fermentation; Inoculum; Agro-industrial residues. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000700023 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Ramachandran,Sumitra; Patel,Anil K.; Nampoothiri,Kesavan Madhavan; Chandran,Sandhya; Szakacs,George; Soccol,Carlos Ricardo; Pandey,Ashok. |
Solid-state fermentation was carried out for the production of alpha-amylase using Aspergillus oryzae. Different oil cakes such as coconut oil cake (COC) sesame oil cake (SOC), groundnut oil cake (GOC), palm kernel cake (PKC) and olive oil cake (OOC) were screened to be used as substrate for the enzyme production and also compared with wheat bran (WB). GOC was found to be the best producer of the enzyme among these. Combination of WB and GOC (1:1) resulted higher enzyme titres than the individual substrates. Maximum amount of enzyme (9196 U/gds) was obtained when SSF was carried out using WB + GOC, having initial moisture of 64% and supplemented with lactose and ammonium nitrate (1% each) at 30ºC for 72h using 2 mL spore suspension (6x10(7)spores/ml).... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Alpha amylase; Oil cakes; Solid-state fermentation; Partial purification; Aspergillus oryzae. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132004000200019 |
| |
|
|
Mohan,Radjiskumar; Chui,Eduardo Assami; Biasi,Luis Antonio; Soccol,Carlos Ricardo. |
The purpose of this work was to reduce the cost and improve the quality of the plant material during the micropropagation process in tissue culture. Partially improvement in the rooting process, coupled with cost reduction was obtained during the invitro rooting by the use of a natural support based on sugarcane bagasse as a substitute for the traditionally used agar gelled medium. The tests were conducted with micro-cuttings of strawberry cv. Dover using a medium composed of half strength MS medium (1962), 3% sucrose and 0.05 BAP mg.l-1. The roots number, shoots number, length, and the height of aerial part of 8 independent plants were recorded after 10, 20, 30, and 40 days of culture. Also, an acclimatization tests were realized of the rooted shoots from... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Invitro rooting; Alternative support; Strawberry. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000400005 |
| |
|
|
Zhang,Zuofa; Lv,Guoying; Pan,Huijuan; Santos,Leandro Freire dos; Fan,Menghai; Soccol,Carlos Ricardo; Thomaz-Soccol,Vanete; Lacerda,Luiz Gustavo; Carvalho Filho,Marco Aurélio da Silva; Fan,Leifa. |
The study aimed to investigate the antihyperglycemic and antilipidperoxidative effects of ethanol extract of the dry matter from culture broth of Coriolus versicolor (ECBC) in streptozotocin-induced diabetes mice. Blood glucose level, insulin level, total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), low density lipoprotein-cholesterol(LDL-C), high density lipoprotein -cholesterol (HDL-C) in serum and reduced glutathione level (GSH), lipid peroxidation, glycogen, antioxidant enzymes in liver were evaluated. Moreover, histopathological observation was conducted. Streptozotocin treatment (150 mg/kg body weight) induced the decrease of GSH level, antioxidant enzymes activities, glycogen content in liver, HDL-C content and insulin level in serum, accompanied by the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coriolus versiolor; Antihyperglycemic; Antilipidperoxidative; Diabetes. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000400008 |
| |
|
|
Dalla Santa,Osmar R.; Hernández,Ramona Fernández; Alvarez,Gergina L. Michelena; Ronzelli Junior,Pedro; Soccol,Carlos Ricardo. |
The aim of the present work was to evaluate the inoculation effects of Azospirillum sp. RAM-7 strain, in seeds of wheat, barley and oats cultures on yield and total nitrogen content of the grains in greenhouse experiments. Seeds inoculation with Azospirillum sp. RAM-7 strain enhanced grain yields, even so, the responses vary among the evaluated cultures. For wheat, significant increases were obtained when the inoculation was associated to 100% of the recommended nitrogen, although the treatment that received only inoculation produced 7.4% above the control, however this difference wasn't significant. For barley, the presence of the inoculant substituted 20% the recommended nitrogen fertilization. For oats the inoculation with Azospirillum sp. RAM-7 didn't... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Azospirillum; Wheat; Barley; Oats; Nitrogen fixation; Plant growth promotion. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132004000600002 |
| |
|
|
Parada,José Luis; Caron,Carolina Ricoy; Medeiros,Adriane Bianchi P.; Soccol,Carlos Ricardo. |
Biopreservation systems in foods are of increasing interest for industry and consumers. Bacteriocinogenic lactic acid bacteria and/or their isolated bacteriocins are considered safe additives (GRAS), useful to control the frequent development of pathogens and spoiling microorganisms in foods and feed. The spreading of bacterial antibiotic resistance and the demand for products with fewer chemicals create the necessity of exploring new alternatives, in order to reduce the abusive use of therapeutic antibiotics. In this context, bacteriocins are indicated to prevent the growth of undesirable bacteria in a food-grade and more natural way, which is convenient for health and accepted by the community. According to their properties, structure, molecular weight... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lactic acid bacteria; Bacteriocins; Purification; Food preservation. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000300018 |
| |
|
|
Zapotocky,Lubos; Halecky,Martin; Vanek,Tomas; Paca,Jan; Kozliak,Evguenii; Jones,Kim; Soccol,Carlos Ricardo. |
This aim of study was to compare the performance of a biofilter (BF) and trickle bed reactor (TBR) under increased styrene loading with a constant acetone load, 2 gc/m3/h. At styrene loading rates up to 30 gc/m3/h, the BF showed higher styrene removal than TBR. However, the BF efficiency started to drop beyond this threshold loading and could never reach steady state, whereas the TBR continued to yield a 50% styrene removal. The acetone removal remained constant (93-98%) in both the reactors at any styrene loading. Once the overloading was lifted, the BF recovered within 26 min, whereas the TBR efficiency bounced back only to 95%, gradually returning to complete removal only in 10 h. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biofiltration; Styrene; Acetone; Vapor mixtures; Two reactors. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000500782 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Carvalho,Júlio Cesar de; Oishi,Bruno Oliva; Pandey,Ashok; Soccol,Carlos Ricardo. |
Fungi form the genus Monascus are a promising source for natural color additives. However, before effectively applying Monascus to foods, it is important to select strains which produce large amounts of biopigments but little or no citrinin, a mycotoxin usually also produced by these fungi. Also, color stability of these pigments should be properly investigated. In order to compare Monascus strains for biopigment production in solid substrate fermentation (SSF), 4 strains (NRRL 1991, NRRL 2897, CCT 3802 and LPB 31) were cultivated over PDA in Petri dishes, and compared for radial growth velocity. Also, these strains were cultivated over cooked rice, and compared in relation to their capacity to produce biopigments and citrinin. The results showed that the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Monascus; Biopigment; Citrinin; Solid-substrate fermentation. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000800004 |
| |
|
|
Parada,José Luis; Gonçalves,Dicezar; Soccol,Vanete Tomaz; Lima,Marisa; Soccol,Carlos Ricardo. |
A study from cows with mastitis was performed and Staphylococcus aureus was the predominant pathogen in 46.4 % among 153 studied strains from 276 milk samples of infected cows. Antibiotic resistance of 71 S. aureus isolates was determined in order to search resistant strains to antibiotics of clinical interest, as well as to determine their degree of multi-resistance. It was found that 60% of the S. aureus strains presented resistance to β-lactams, but none to oxacillin, teicoplamin or vancomycin. On the other hand, with the aim of reducing the use of current antibiotics and their associated resistance, a new formulation was introduced. The antimicrobial compounds (P22-P32), demonstrated to be effective in 55% of the 76 mastitis cases studied. The use of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mastitis; Staphylococcus aureus; Antibiotic resistance; Infection reduction. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000400009 |
| |
|
|
Tagliari,Cristiane Vanessa; Sanson,Raquel K.; Zanette,André; Franco,Telma Teixeira; Soccol,Carlos Ricardo. |
Various microorganisms including bacteria, yeast and fungi can degrade caffeine. There are few publications about caffeine degradation pathway in filamentous fungi, mainly by solid-state fermentation (SSF). Studies were carried out on degradation of caffeine and their metabolites by filamentous fungi in SSF using coffee husk as substrate. The purpose of this work was to investigate the caffeine degradation pathway by Rhizopus delemar in packed bed column fermenter and to compare this degradation metabolism with glass flasks fermentation. The methylxanthines were quantified by HPLC analysis. The experiments were realized with the optimized conditions in previous experiments: pH 6.5, 28ºC, inoculation rate 10(6) spores/g substrate, aeration rate 60 mL/min... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Decaffeination; Fermentation; Caffeine; Theophylline; Bioreactor; Filamentous fungi. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822003000500035 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Costa,Jefferson da Luz; Silva,André Luís Lopes da; Gollo,André Luiz; Brondani,Gilvano Ebling; Santos,Leandro Freire dos; Rodrigues,Cristine; Vandenberghe,Luciana Porto de Souza; Soccol,Carlos Ricardo. |
ABSTRACT Nidularium procerum and Nidularium innocentii (Bromeliaceae) were cultivated in vitro on media supplemented with different sources and levels of GA3 (gibberellic acid). These sources were the commercial powder (analytical degree) and fermented extract obtained by Fusarium moniliforme via solid state fermentation. The in vitro elongation and rooting of these plants were evaluated after 50 days of cultivation. The GA3 present in the fermented extract possess the same effect of purified GA3 (analytical degree) for the increase of the height of aerial part of shoots of N. innocentii, but not for the N. procerum being the GA3 fermented extract in a lesser degree. The GA3 fermented extract influences negatively the rooting in N. innocentii, while GA3... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Shelf life; Bromeliad; Gibberellin; Solid state fermentation; Micropropagation; Biofactory. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132018000100427 |
| |
|
|
Soccol,Carlos Ricardo; Pollom,Teresinha E. V.; Fendrich,Ricardo Cancio; Prochmann,Fernando Alberto; Mohan,Radijiskumar; Blaskowski,Marita Maciel Moreira; Melo,André Luiz de Almeida; Carvalho,Cláudio Jose Barros de; Soccol,Vanete Thomaz. |
Aedes aegypti is the vector of Dengue disease, responsible for 20,000 deaths/year worldwide. Bacillus thuringiensis var israelensis - Bti releases selective and effective toxins (crystal proteins) against A. aegypti larvae. We present a low cost bioprocess for toxin production, accomplished by a selected Brazilian strain Bti (BR-LPB01) and employment of low cost substrates. Soybean meal and sugarcane molasses lead to high toxic effectiveness after 2L bioreactor fermentation (LD50=26ng/mL), near to the reference strain IPS82 (LD50=17.3 ng/mL). The pH ranged between 5.8 and 7.0 during the exponential growth period and between 7.0 and 8.4 during the stationary phase, with low activity. Thus, control of foam and pH 7.0 were started and proved to be crucial for... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biopesticide; BTI; Dengue Fever Disease; Soybean meal; Sugarcane molasses. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000700017 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Moreira,Nathalia Lima; Santos,Leandro Freire dos; Soccol,Carlos Ricardo; Suguimoto,Hélio Hiroshi. |
The production of value-added products could be a valuable option for cheese wastewater management. However, this kind of study cannot just focus alone on getting the final product. This also necessitates studies on the dynamics of bioprocesses. With these as background, the present investigation aimed at evaluating the buffering capacity of deproteinized whey and effect of temperature and nitrogen source on ethanol yields from it. The batch fermentation conditions used to evaluate ethanol production were temperatures 30, 35, 40°C and pH 4.5, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0. To study the influence of nitrogen source on ethanol yield, a design matrix was applied using yeast extract and (NH4)2SO4.The final pH was analyzed to evaluate the buffering capacity. The results showed... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ethanol fermentation; Dairy byproduct; Whey management. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132015000300454 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Fan,Leifa; Soccol,Andréa Thomaz; Pandey,Ashok; Vandenberghe,Luciana Porto de Souza; Soccol,Carlos Ricardo. |
The objective of this work was to study the effect of caffeine and tannins on Pleurotus sp. cultivation and to evaluate the feasibility of using coffee husks as substrate for mushroom cultivation. Eight strains of P. ostreatus and two strains of P. sajor-caju were screened on a medium prepared from agar extract of coffee husk. Based on best mycelial growth and biomass production, the strain P. ostreatus LPB 09 was selected for detailed studies. With the increase of caffeine concentration, the mycelial growth and the biomass production decreased, and no growth was observed when concentration of caffeine was 2500 mg/L. Furthermore, Pleurotus did not degrade the caffeine, but absorbed it. Tannin under 100 mg/L in the medium stimulated the growth of mycelia,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cultivation; Pleurotus; Caffeine; Tannin; Detoxification. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822006000400003 |
| |
Registros recuperados: 51 | |
|
|
|